iOS开发中手势识别有六种： 

轻击手势（TapGestureRecognizer）, 

轻扫手势 （SwipeGestureRecognizer）, 

长按手势（LongPressGestureRecognizer）, 

拖动手势（PanGestureRecognizer）, 

捏合手势（PinchGestureRecognizer）, 

旋转手势（RotationGestureRecognizer）, 

1，轻击手势（TapGestureRecognizer） 

UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGesture = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapGesture:)];tapGesture.numberOfTapsRequired = 1; //点击次数tapGesture.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1; //点击手指数[self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapGesture];//轻击手势触发方法-(void)tapGesture:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)sender{    //your code}

2，长按手势（LongPressGestureRecognizer） 

UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPressGesture = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressGesture:)];//设置长按时间longPressGesture.minimumPressDuration = 0.5;[self.view addGestureRecognizer:longPressGesture];//长按手势触发方法-(void)longPressGesture:(id)sender{	 UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = sender;	 if (longPress.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)	 {		 //your code	 }}说明：长按手势的常用状态如下开始：UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan改变：UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged结束：UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded取消：UIGestureRecognizerStateCancelled失败：UIGestureRecognizerStateFailed

3，轻扫手势（SwipeGestureRecognizer） 

UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGesture = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeGesture:)];//设置轻扫的方向swipeGesture.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight; //向右[self.view addGestureRecognizer:swipeGesture];UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGestureLeft = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeGesture:)];//设置轻扫的方向swipeGestureLeft.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft; //向左[self.view addGestureRecognizer:swipeGestureLeft];//轻扫手势触发方法-(void)swipeGesture:(id)sender{	UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe = sender;	if (swipe.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft)	{		//向左轻扫	}	if (swipe.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight)	{		//向右轻扫	}}

4，捏合手势（PinchGestureRecognizer） 

UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinchGesture = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchGesture:)];[self.view addGestureRecognizer:pinchGesture];	捏合手势触发方法-(void) pinchGesture:(id)sender{	UIPinchGestureRecognizer *gesture = sender;	//手势改变时	if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)	{		 //捏合手势中scale属性记录的缩放比例		_imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(gesture.scale, gesture.scale);	}	//结束后恢复	if(gesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded)	{		[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{			_imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;//取消一切形变		}];	}}

5，拖动手势（PanGestureRecognizer） 

UIPanGestureRecognizer *panGesture = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panGesture:)];[self.view addGestureRecognizer:panGesture];//拖动手势触发方法-(void) panGesture:(id)sender{    UIPanGestureRecognizer *panGesture = sender;    CGPoint movePoint = [panGesture translationInView:self.view];    //your code}

6，旋转手势（RotationGestureRecognizer） 

UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotationGesture = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotationGesture:)];[self.view addGestureRecognizer:rotationGesture];//旋转手势触发方法-(void)rotationGesture:(id)sender{	UIRotationGestureRecognizer *gesture = sender;	if (gesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)	{		_imageView.transform=CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(gesture.rotation);	}	if(gesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded)	{		[UIView animateWithDuration:1 animations:^{			_imageView.transform=CGAffineTransformIdentity;//取消形变		}];	}}